The parade this year celebrated the 80th year since the Soviet Union’s victory against Nazi Germany in World War two. Xi Jinping’s participation, joined by 30 other heads of state, was interpreted as a crucial gesture of backing for Russia, particularly amidst its ongoing war in Ukraine.
In light of the extensive international criticism and Western sanctions against Russia over the war in Ukraine, President Xi’s presence serves to emphasize the Deeping partnership between China and Russia. His visit conveys a powerful message of solidarity from China to Moscow.
During the event, the two leaders highlighted their nations’ parts in World War Two. They also presented a unified position against perceived “hegemonic bullying” and “unilateral actions” by Western countries. Significantly, Putin, in his address, especially drew attention to China’s role in World War Two.
Russia hosted a significant number of foreign leaders, including Xi, assists to project an image that is not isolated on the global stage and that there is a growing movement towards a multipolar world order, rather than one dominated by Western powers.
In addition, the visit occurred during a sensitive time, with the war in Ukraine continuing and Ukrainian drone attacks on Russian territory.
Xi’s presence in Moscow is viewed by some as reinforcing suspicions of China’s willingness to align with progressive powers.
Xi and Putin held discussions aimed at further establishing bilateral relations and signing intergovernmental and interdepartmental documents. Topics like the Power of Siberia 2 gas pipeline were expected to be on the agenda. Notably, the Chinese military contributed the biggest contingent to the parade.